Packagings are designed based on which criteria?

• A. Design Criteria
• B. Performance Criteria
• C. Both Design and Performance Criteria
• D. Neither

Answer: (C)

Packaging for hazardous materials is designed to meet both design criteria and performance criteria. The design criteria define the structural and material standards the packaging must meet—things like strength, compatibility with the contents, closures, and proper dimensions to contain the material safely. The performance criteria are the tests and conditions the packaging must endure during transport, such as drops, impacts, leaks, internal pressure, stacking, and other simulated transport stresses. A package must be carefully designed to meet these specifications and also proven to perform safely under the required tests. That combination is why both design and performance criteria are essential, making the best answer the option that includes both.